Guide To Major Atopic Dermatitis Symptoms

Atopic dermatitis is a type of eczema, and is currently the most common type of eczema diagnosed in the United States. Approximately eighteen million adults in the United States have this chronic condition, and symptoms typically begin in the first six months after birth. The condition often presents in areas where the skin flexes, including the backs of the knees, insides of the elbows, and front of the neck. Patients who have allergic rhinitis or asthma are at an increased risk of developing atopic dermatitis, and it tends to be more prevalent in dry climates. To diagnose this skin condition, doctors will look at the skin, and it could be necessary to perform a skin biopsy or cultures to test for infection. Treatment methods for atopic dermatitis include light therapy, corticosteroids, antibiotics, and antihistamines. Patients will also need to avoid any known allergens that could exacerbate their symptoms.

The major symptoms associated with atopic dermatitis are outlined below.

Dry Skin

Patients with atopic dermatitis often have patches of severely dry skin, which can cause skin flaking, and the skin may also feel tight and uncomfortable. To soothe dry skin and reduce future dryness, dermatologists recommend for patients to establish a regular skincare routine that emphasizes hydrating the skin. The use of moisturizers will help protect the outermost layer of the skin typically damaged atopic dermatitis. Patients should use moisturizers that do not contain dyes or fragrances, and any prescription creams should be applied before using moisturizer. Putting on moisturizer within three minutes of finishing a bath or shower will improve the effectiveness of the product, and it needs to be applied with downward strokes. Any excess should be allowed to remain on the skin; it will be absorbed in a few minutes. The patient must apply moisturizer to their hands after hand washing or other contact with water. A dermatologist can help the patient select an appropriate moisturizer that will help treat dry skin.

Keep reading to uncover more symptoms of atopic dermatitis now.