What Is Klonopin?

Klonopin (clonazepam) is a prescription medication primarily used to treat epilepsy. It belongs to the class of medicines known as benzodiazepines, and it is available as an oral and a dissolvable tablet. Clonazepam is considered a controlled substance, and patients who use it will be closely monitored. Before prescribing this medication, doctors will need to know if the patient has ever had open-angle glaucoma or other eye issues, and it is important that patients tell their doctor if they have swallowing difficulties, liver disease, or lung disease. Individuals with these conditions may not be able to use clonazepam safely, and an alternate medicine might be prescribed instead. Drowsiness and ataxia are the most common side effects of clonazepam, and patients have also reported dizziness and confusion.

The major uses, side effects, and potential drug interactions associated with this medicine are discussed below.

How It Works

Klonopin works by intensifying the effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. GABA is a neurotransmitter that attaches to GABA receptors in the brain. It blocks certain types of signals from the brain, and it decreases the activity of the patient's central nervous system. This mechanism produces a sense of calm and acts as a mild tranquilizer. Increases in gamma-aminobutyric acid are associated with reduced anxiety, lower blood pressure, improved sleep, and reductions in stress and fatigue. Reductions in anxiety and insomnia can begin within days of the first dose, and they sometimes occur within hours of starting the treatment. Due to the risk of dependence, Klonopin is only intended for short-term use.

Reveal the uses and benefits linked to Klonopin next.