What Is Physiotherapy?

Problems Physiotherapy Treats

Dreamstime

Physiotherapy is perhaps most well-known for its use in the treatment of musculoskeletal conditions and sports injuries. Physiotherapy exercises can help with symptom management, pain relief, and recovery for individuals who have back pain, knee injuries, and rotator cuff or other shoulder injuries. Patients frequently see a physiotherapist for treatment of upper limb conditions such as tendonitis, tennis elbow, carpal tunnel syndrome, and trigger finger. Physiotherapists may choose to specialize in the treatment of a certain patient population or certain medical conditions. For example, some specialize in pediatric care for children with cerebral palsy, developmental delays, or muscular dystrophy. Physiotherapy is typically recommended as part of symptom management for cystic fibrosis, and patients with cardiopulmonary conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease might also be treated with physical therapy. Patients living with neurological conditions such as Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, or traumatic brain injuries are treated by specialist physiotherapists, and physiotherapy is beneficial for the treatment of pelvic floor dysfunction, urinary incontinence, and lymphedema.

Learn about what patients can expect from physiotherapy next.

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