Diagnostic Methods And Treatments For Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Symptom Management

Some of the symptoms of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis can be addressed individually to improve a patient's quality of life. Symptom management treatments are sometimes considered for weight loss, fatigue, dry cough, and leg swelling. For weight loss, patients may meet with a nutritionist to improve their diet. Diets are usually focused on increased calories and ensuring a proper macronutrient ratio with emphasis on protein. Sleep hygiene can be beneficial for fatigue, as it helps patients develop a regular sleep routine so they are getting adequate rest every day. For a dry cough, tea with honey, throat lozenges, ginger, staying hydrated, and a saltwater gargle can help soothe the cough and associated throat soreness. Leg swelling can benefit from elevating the legs above heart level and balancing fluid and salt intake.

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