Ways To Treat Bronchitis

Mucolytics

Dreamstime

Mucolytics are medications that help thin and loosen mucus so it can be coughed up more easily. These medicines are frequently taken by mouth, and they might also be taken with an inhaler. Doctors may prescribe mucolytics for patients with bronchitis who have a significant amount of mucus that is thick or difficult to cough up. Most patients only need to take one mucolytic medicine, and these drugs are typically used for just a short period. Individuals who have difficulty using handheld inhalers may benefit from using mucolytics, and they are especially helpful for those who cannot use inhaled corticosteroids. Mecysteine, erdosteine, carbocisteine, bromhexine, and mannitol powder are some examples of mucolytics that may be prescribed. An over-the-counter mucolytic called guaifenesin might be recommended for some patients instead. While using mucolytics, patients should watch for potential side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, rashes, bronchial spasms, and the formation of white patches on the lips or inside the mouth. These side effects should be reported to the prescribing physician, and it may be possible for an alternate mucolytic to be considered. Mucolytics are not considered suitable for patients who have stomach ulcers.

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