How To Treat Hemiparesis

Assistive Devices

Patients with hemiparesis may need assistive devices to perform daily tasks and stay active. The devices needed will depend on which areas of the body have been affected. For example, patients who have an affected arm or hand may benefit from a brace, supportive bandage, or sling. Patients who have weakened legs or feet may need to use a cane, walker, or wheelchair. These devices can help patients maintain both mobility and a social life, resulting in less risk of isolation and loneliness.

Patients should always consult their doctor and their physical and occupational therapists before purchasing any assistive devices. The healthcare team will be able to make individualized recommendations based on the patient's particular needs and train patients on how to use their devices properly. For example, when using a cane or walker, it is important the patient does not lean on the cane excessively, as this creates improper spinal alignment and could cause additional injury. Special adaptations may need to be made to bathrooms for patients living alone. Grab bars, shower benches, and shower chairs may need to be installed, or patients may wish to have a walk-in bathtub placed in their bathroom. Patients should review their use of adaptive devices with their healthcare team regularly to see if any updates could be made to improve their mobility and quality of life.