How To Diagnose And Treat Aspiration Pneumonia

Corticosteroids

Aspiration pneumonia is an infection that develops in the tissues that make up the lungs. The immune system in an affected individual responds to the pathogen and causes lung swelling and inflammation. This swelling and inflammation can result in multiple complications, such as tissue damage that can lead to lung scarring. Corticosteroids help reduce the swelling and inflammation in the patient's lungs after the bacteria have been identified and antibiotics have been administered. A decrease in inflammation and swelling can make it easier for a patient to breathe without the need for intubation or supplemental oxygen. Corticosteroid use in the treatment of this condition reduces the incidence of acute respiratory distress syndrome. This medication is not used in patients with secondary infections or septic shock.

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