Overview Of The Causes And Complications Of Meningitis

Brain Damage

Brain damage is serious complication most often associated with bacterial meningitis, although it can occur with other forms of the disease. Even if treatment is started promptly, some patients who have survived bacterial meningitis may still have lingering neurological issues that could range from mild to severe. For example, survivors of meningitis might have trouble with walking, and learning difficulties may also occur. Some patients could experience hearing loss, and difficulties with memory have been observed too. Individuals who experience lasting neurological complications due to meningitis will likely be treated by a neurologist and other specialists. Depending on the severity of the complications, patients may need to have physical therapy, speech therapy, and occupational therapy, and medications might be beneficial in some instances. Physical therapy could help patients with building the strength and coordination necessary for walking, and speech and occupational therapy could assist individuals in learning or re-learning skills for daily tasks. Therapists can suggest modifications to movements that may make walking and daily tasks easier for patients with neurological considerations. Hearing aids or other audiology treatments may be appropriate for patients who experience hearing loss after meningitis.

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