Warning Signs Of Venous Insufficiency

Venous insufficiency is a condition that affects the circulation of the blood. Here, the normal function of the walls and valves of the veins is impaired, and blood pools instead of circulating back to the heart. This condition primarily impacts the legs. Risk factors for venous insufficiency include the presence of varicose veins and a personal history of blood clots. Obesity, pregnancy, cancer, and smoking can all elevate an individual's risk of this condition too. Women are more likely to have venous insufficiency than men, and it typically occurs in patients over fifty years old. To diagnose venous insufficiency, doctors usually perform a duplex ultrasound or a venogram, and a physical examination. Treatment options for venous insufficiency include compression socks and medications such as diuretics, anticoagulants, and pentoxifylline. Surgical repair or removal of damaged veins might be recommended in severe cases.