Guide To The Types Of Myelitis
Myelitis is a state of inflammation in an individual's spinal cord that can result in permanent nerve and spinal damage. It can have numerous causes, including damage that results from other diseases, abnormal autoimmune responses, certain types of viruses and bacteria, vascular abnormalities, and cancer. Symptoms of myelitis vary depending on which section of the spinal cord is being affected and damaged from the inflammation. Symptoms include back pain, numbness, tingling, burning sensations, urinary urgency, bowel or bladder incontinence, loss of temperature sensation, abdominal tightness, muscle weakness, paralysis, loss of light touch sensation, and constipation. Myelitis is diagnosed with the use of blood tests, diagnostic MRI imaging, physical exam, and lumbar puncture. Treatment for myelitis is dependent upon its underlying cause, symptomatic challenges, and the extent of spinal damage.